CDC: Obesity down in Nevada over last two years
CARSON CITY — The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) last week released the 2023 Adult Obesity Prevalence Maps. The maps show Nevada’s adult obesity prevalence for 2023 is 30.8 percent, a decrease from 2022 (33.5 percent) and 2021 (31.3 percent) but still higher than all reported rates from 2011-2020.
In 2023, all U.S. states and territories had an obesity prevalence higher than 20 percent (or 1 in 5 adults). Twenty-three (23) states in the U.S. now have an adult obesity prevalence over 35 percent, an increase from 22 states in 2022. See the study maps here.
Obesity is a chronic disease that puts an individual at a risk of numerous other chronic conditions, including asthma, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, cancers as well as more severe outcomes from respiratory illnesses. Four (4) out of the top five (5) leading causes of death in Nevada are due to chronic diseases (heart disease, cancer-malignant neoplasms, chronic lower respiratory diseases and stroke).
With the release of the new Adult Obesity Prevalence Maps, the CDC has highlighted the need for population-based interventions to ensure access to healthy foods, safe places for physical activity, stigma-free obesity prevention and treatment programs, and evidence-based health care services. To best support Nevadans in mitigating and preventing obesity, partners statewide need to work together to provide comprehensive support.
In 2022, the Division of Public and Behavioral Health, Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Program (CDPHP) released the Chronic Disease Strategic Plan 2023-2027. The strategic plan aims to improve the health of all Nevadans by improving policy, systems, and environment influencing quality of life. As many of the risk factors associated with chronic disease are modifiable through lifestyle change and social determinants of health, CDPHP has a special focus on primary prevention as evidence supports this will have the greatest impact in reducing the overall physical and financial burden of disease.
CDPHP launched their first statewide obesity prevention and treatment program in 2023, Healthy Eating Active Living Nevada (HEALNV). HEALNV is a community engagement initiative to promote healthier behaviors that can reduce the risk of conditions like diabetes, heart disease, obesity, Alzheimer’s, and cancer. This initiative seeks to support Nevadans to integrate healthy choices into everyday life. The 5-2-1-0 Program under HEALNV provides simple messaging and goals to help families lead a healthy and active life.
5 or more fruits and vegetables a day
2 hours or less of screen time
1 hour of physical activity a day
0 sugar-sweetened beverages
CDPHP is working with Northern Nevada Public Health, Southern Nevada Health District, Carson City Health and Human Services, and the Nevada Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, Dr. Steven Shane to continue to expand the HEALNV 5-2-1-0 Program across various sectors — healthcare providers, schools, early education settings, worksites, community centers and more.